Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technologies for Construction Project Management

Abstract

The potentials of artificial intelligence (AI) at revolutionizing construction project management processes are enormous, considering the trend of technological advancement experienced across the globe. Hence, the need to investigate the implementation of AI in the Nigeria construction industry with focus on the level of adoption and, the challenges and benefits. Purposive sampling technique was used to collect data through a survey conducted on 337 construction professionals in Benin City. Analysis was done using percentages, mean item score and standard deviation. Findings revealed that “Internet of Things (IoT) (MIS = 3.49)”, “Sensors (MIS = 3.39)” and “Drones MIS = 3.38” ranked first, second and third among the AI tools adopted and frequently used for construction project management processes in Nigeria. The least ranked tools are “Struction site (MIS = 2.28)”, “IESVE (MIS = 2.20)” and “Conga (MIS = 2.14)”. Results further revealed challenges like “Resistance to Change, Skill Shortage and Risk of Job Displacement” to have ranked first with (MIS=4.07). Also, the benefits accruing to AI technologies implementation are “Quality Control (MIS=4.07)”, “Increased efficiency and productivity (MIS=4.05)” and “Faster project delivery” ranked third with (MIS=4.03). The study concluded that the extent of adoption of AI technologies for project management is still low despite the huge benefits available. However, there is the need to devise means to mitigate the challenges thwarting AI implementation. It was recommended that construction companies and technology providers should collaborate and invest in robust AI infrastructure tailored to the unique needs and challenges of professionals in Benin City.