Empirical Review of Energy Efficiency in Mixed-Use Development in Victoria Island, Lagos State

Abstract

Energy efficiency has become a central priority in public policy agendas, particularly in developed nations, due to its critical role in enhancing energy security, industrial competitiveness, and environmental sustainability. This study investigates energy efficiency in mixed-use high-rise developments, with a focus on Victoria Island, Lagos State. Mixed-use buildings integrate diverse functions within a single vertical structure, providing a solution to urbanisation challenges while fostering sustainability. This research reviews the energy architecture, electricity consumption patterns, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, and the integration of renewable energy sources in these developments. Employing a qualitative approach, the study thematically examines relevant literature to identify factors influencing energy efficiency in mixed-use buildings. The findings underscore the need for sustainable practices and advanced energy-efficient strategies to optimize performance. Recommendations for improving energy efficiency in such developments are provided to support urban resilience and green building initiatives.